Friday Fundays: Historic Royal Palaces.


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Random blog day boo yah. As you should know Fridays is random blog day were we talk anything and everything and pretty much run with it. Today's blog is on The Historic Royal Palaces charity and the six palaces they look after.

Historic Royal Palaces is an independent charity that looks after the Tower of London, Hampton Court Palace, the Banqueting House, Kensington Palace, Kew Palace and Hillsborough Castle.
Our aim is to help everyone explore the story of how monarchs and people have shaped society, in some of the greatest palaces ever built.
We raise all our own funds and depend on the support of our visitors, members, donors, sponsors and volunteers.
  • Historic Royal Palaces website.

Historic Royal Palaces was originally set up in 1989 as an executive agency of the Department of the Environment. In 1998 it became an independent charity, which is contracted by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport to manage the palaces on behalf of the Queen. It receives no funding from the Government or the Crown, depending on the support of visitors, members, donors, volunteers and sponsors. 4.25 million people visited the palaces in the 2014–15 financial year.
Occupied royal palaces, such as Buckingham Palace and Windsor Castle, are maintained by the Royal Household Property Section, and some are open to the public.
The organisation is jointly curated by Lucy Worsley and Tracy Borman.
- Historic Royal Palace Wiki

I believe that the Castles, Buildings and Palaces funded by the Historic Royal Palaces are highly recognisable as British staples, especially within the Tourist, Historian and general Public sectors. I highly recommend visiting these places as and when possible, each building is unique in their own way and you can learn so much from them. If you do go I also recommend either donating at each site to the Historic Royal Palaces, Donating via their website (Down in the Website Bibliography) Or buy the membership package -Valid up to a year- (in an Individual, a joint or two family bundles in a variety of prices – again via the website down in the Website Bibliography) which gives you access to the Castles, Buildings and Palaces, unlimited adventures at the palaces, Buildings and castles, 10% off in their shops, cafes and restaurants and entering Kew Gardens (attached to Kew Palace), a programme of exclusive events and a free subscription to the members magazine Inside story for up to a year.

The Tower of London, officially Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in Central London. It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, which is separated from the eastern edge of the square mile of the City of London by the open space known as Tower Hill. It was founded towards the end of 1066 as part of the Norman conquest of England. The White tower, which gives the entire castle its name, was built by William the Conqueror in 1078 and was a resented symbol of oppression, inflicted upon London by the new ruling elite. The castle was used as a prison from 1100 (Ranulf Flanbard) until 1952 (The Krays), although that was not its primary purpose. A grand palace early in its history, it served as a royal residence. As a whole, the Tower is a complex of several buildings set within two concentric rings of defensive walls and a moat. There were several phases of expansion, mainly under kings Richard 1st, Henry 3rd and Edward 1stin the 12th and 13th centuries. The general layout established by the late 13th century remains despite later activity on the site.
The Tower of London has played a prominent role in English history. It was besieged several times, and controlling it has been important to controlling the country. The Tower has served variously as an armoury, a treasury, a menagerie, the home of the Royal Mint, a public record office and the home of the Crown Jewels of England. From the early 14th century until the reign of Charles 2nd, a procession would be led from the Tower to Westminster Abbey on the coronation of a monarch. In the absence of the monarch, the Constable of the Tower is in charge of the castle. This was a powerful and trusted position in the medieval period. In the late 15th century, the castle was the prison of the princes in the tower. Under the Tudors, the Tower became used less as a royal residence, and despite attempts to refortify and repair the castle, its defences lagged behind developments to deal with artillery.
The peak period of the castle's use as a prison was the 16th and 17th centuries, when many figures who had fallen into disgrace, such as Elizabeth 1st before she became queen, Sir Walter Raleigh, and Elizabeth Throckmorton, were held within its walls. This use has led to the phrase "sent to the Tower". Despite its enduring reputation as a place of torture and death, popularised by 16th-century religious propagandists and 19th-century writers, only seven people were executed within the Tower before the World Wars of the 20th century. Executions were more commonly held on the notorious Tower Hill to the north of the castle, with 112 occurring there over a 400-year period. In the latter half of the 19th century, institutions such as the Royal Mint moved out of the castle to other locations, leaving many buildings empty. Anthony Salvin and John Taylor took the opportunity to restore the Tower to what was felt to be its medieval appearance, clearing out many of the vacant post-medieval structures. In the First and Second World Wars, the Tower was again used as a prison and witnessed the executions of 12 men for espionage. After the Second World War, damage caused during the Blitz was repaired, and the castle reopened to the public. Today, the Tower of London is one of the country's most popular tourist attractions. Under the ceremonial charge of the Constable of the Tower, and operated by the resident Governor of the Tower of London and Keeper of the Royal Jewel house, the property is cared for by the charity Historical Royal Palaces and is protected as a World Heritage site
  • Tower of London Wiki.

I have gone to the Tower of London several times in my life. I have already posted a blog about the Tower of London and my opinion on it on a previous Friday Funday (01/11/2019) please go read, share and comment on that blog.

Hampton Court Palace is a royal palace in the borough of Richmond upon Thames, 12 miles (19.3 kilometres) south west and upstream of Central London on the River Thames, Building of the palace began in 1515 for Cardinal Thomas Wolsey, a favourite of King Henry 8th. In 1529, as Wolsey fell from favour, the cardinal gave the palace to the King to check his disgrace; Henry VIII later enlarged it. Along with St James' Palace, it is one of only two surviving palaces out of the many the King owned. The palace is currently in the possession of Queen Elizabeth 2nd and the Crown.
In the following century, King William 3rd's massive rebuilding and expansion work, which was intended to rival the Palace of Versailles, destroyed much of the Tudor palace. His work ceased in 1694, leaving the palace in two distinct contrasting architectural styles, domestic Tudor and Baroque. While the palace's styles are an accident of fate, a unity exists due to the use of pink bricks and a symmetrical, if vague, balancing of successive low wings. King George 2nd was the last monarch to reside in the palace.
Today, the palace is open to the public and a major tourist attraction, easily reached by train from Waterloo station in central London and served by Hampton Court railway station in East Molesey, in Transport for London's Zone 6. In addition, London Buses routes 111, 216, 411 and R68 stop outside the palace gates. The structure and grounds are cared for by an independent charity, Historic Royal Palaces, which receives no funding from the Government or the Crown. In addition, the palace displays many works of art from the Royal Collection.
Apart from the Palace itself and its gardens, other points of interest for visitors include the Celebrated Maze, the historic Royal Tennis court, and the huge grape vine, the largest in the world as of 2005. The Palace's Home Park is the site of the annual Hampton court palace festival and Hampton Court palace flower show.
  • Hampton Court Wiki

As of this Blog post I have yet to go to Hampton Court palace but plan to in the next two/three months so please keep a look out for that particular blog and the accompanying video.

Kensington Palace is a royal residence set in Kensington Gardens in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in London, England. It has been a residence of the the British Royal Family since the 17th century, and is currently the official London residence of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, Princess Eugenie and her husband Jack Brooksbank, The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester, the Duke and duchess of Kent and Prince and Princess Michael of Kent.
Today, the State Rooms are open to the public and managed by the independent charity Historic Royal Palaces, a non-profit organisation that does not receive public funds. The offices and private accommodation areas of the Palace remain the responsibility of the Royal Household and are maintained by the Royal Household Property Section. The palace also displays many paintings and other objects from the Royal Collection.
  • Kensington Palace Wiki

As of this Blog I have yet to go to Kensington Palace but I have gone past it once or twice and plan to go and see it within the next two to three months.

The Banqueting House, Whitehall, is the grandest and best known survivor of the architectural genre of Banqueting House. It is the only remaining component of the Palace of Whitehall, the residence of English monarchs from 1530 to 1698. The building is important in the history of English architecture as the first structure to be completed in the neo-classical style, which was to transform English architecture.
Begun in 1619 and designed by Inigo Jones in a style influenced by Andrea Palladio the Banqueting House was completed in 1622 at a cost of £15,618, 27 years before King Charles 1 of England was beheaded on a scaffold in front of it in January 1649. The building was controversially re-faced in Portland Stone in the 19th century, though the details of the original façade were faithfully preserved. Today, the Banqueting House is a national monument, open to the public and preserved as a Grade 1 Listed building. It is cared for by an independent charity—Historic Royal Palaces—which receives no funding from the British Government or the Crown.
  • Banqueting House, Whitehall Wiki.
As of this Blog I have yet to go to Banqueting house, Whitehall but I have gone past it on several different occasions due to heading elsewhere with other people in attendance.

Kew Palace is a British royal palace in Kew Gardens on the banks of the River Thames up river from London. Originally a large complex, few elements of it survive. Dating to 1631 but built atop the undercroft of an earlier building, the main survivor is known as the Dutch House. Its royal occupation lasted from around 1728 until 1818, with a final short-lived occupation in 1844. The Dutch House is Grade 1 Listed, and open to visitors. It is cared for by an independent charity,Historic Royal Palaces, which receives no funding from the Government or the Crown. Alongside the Dutch House is a part of its 18th-century service wing, whilst nearby are a former housekeeper's cottage, brewhouse and kitchen block – most of these buildings are private, though the kitchens are open to the public. These kitchens and Queen Charlotte's Cottage are also run by Historic Royal Palaces.

  • Kew Palace wiki

Again as of the posting of this blog I have not gone into Kew Palace. But I will be planning to within the new year with some others and will blog about it.

Hillsborough Castle is an official government residence in Northern Ireland. It is the residence of the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, and the official residence in Northern Ireland of Queen Elizabeth II and other members of the British royal family when they visit the region, as well as a guest house for prominent international visitors.
From 1924 until the post's abolition in 1973, it was the Official residence of the Governor of Northern Ireland. Since April 2014, it has been managed by Historic Royal Palaces, and is open to the public on certain dates.
- Hillsborough Castle wiki

As of the posting of this Blog I have never gone to Ireland let alone Hillsborough castle. I plan to go one day in the future just to see it and both blog about it and post a video on Youtube.

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